Learn About the Main Facts About the Salmon Farming Industry in Chile

The salmon farming industry in Chile is a vital economic driver, positioning the country as the world’s second-largest producer of salmon. This sector fuels economic growth, generates employment, and strengthens communities in southern Chile.

Over the years, salmon farming has become one of the most significant economic sectors in Chile, second only to Norway in global salmon production. Its steady growth has not only transformed the national economy but also reshaped the social and environmental landscape of southern regions.

A Global Industry with Impact

Chilean salmon is now the country’s second most exported product, generating CLP 6.463 billion in revenue in 2023, surpassing key industries like lithium and fruit exports.

This global impact is evident not just in revenue but in the industry’s ability to supply more than 100 international markets, with the United States, Japan, and Brazil as the top destinations.

Sustainable and High-Quality Production

Chile offers unique natural advantages (cold, clean waters in its southern fjords and channels) that support salmon farms in Chile to raise fish under high-quality standards. These conditions have enabled both economic and social advancements, as well as improved salmon cultivation practices.

In addition, salmon farms in Chile has achieved 100% biomass certification under international standards such as ASC and GlobalGap, ensuring the sustainability of its operations.

Notable achievements in 2023 include:

• 99% of water used in recirculating aquaculture systems was reused.
• 30% reduction in antibiotic use compared to the previous year.
• Cleanup of over 2.442 kilometers of coastline, collecting 2.853 cubic meters of waste.
• 260 facilities committed to the Clean Production Agreement.
• 99,8% of export operations occurred without alerts or rejections.
• Zero reported fish escapes.
• 46 billion Chilean pesos invested exclusively in suppliers from the Aysén region.

Job Creation and Local Development

The salmon companies in Chile directly employ more than 45.000 people and support an additional 41.000 through small and medium-sized businesses along the supply chain. In total, over 86.000 workers depend on this productive ecosystem, which has invigorated the economy of southern Chile.

Furthermore, millions are invested annually in social and community projects, strengthening ties between salmon producers and local residents. These efforts have led to numerous initiatives aimed at directly supporting families throughout the country.

Constant Innovation in the Salmon Farming Industry

In 2023, the salmon farming industry in Chile invested 7.372 billion pesos in research, development, and innovation. These efforts aim to tackle major challenges such as reducing the carbon footprint and developing non-pharmaceutical technologies for parasite control.

These initiatives reaffirm the industry’s commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship, promoting a more eco-friendly model of salmon farming.

With an average annual growth of 3,7% over the past decade and a harvest volume exceeding 1.077.935 tons in 2023, salmon farms in Chile is projected to remain a key player in the global food industry.

Despite remaining challenges, significant progress is being made, showcasing the dedication of the Chilean salmon sector to sustainable practices, environmental responsibility, and a better future for all.